One-stage unifocalization followed by staged Fontan operation

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Fontan operation.

D uring the past 4 decades, the Fontan operation has been carried out as a surgical treatment in patients with tricuspid atresia. Over the years, it has become established as a revolutionary therapy in patients with univentricular heart physiology. Many experimental and clinical studies have been performed with a view to understanding the Fontan circulation; in consequence, the operation has un...

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Vasopressin After the Fontan Operation.

BACKGROUND Prolonged pleural effusion following Fontan operation is common and increases morbidity and hospital length of stay. Vasopressin (VP), a neurohypophysial hormone, has numerous effects on the cardiovascular system. The most notable is increased peripheral vascular resistance, but it may also reduce capillary leakage by tightening endothelial intercellular junctions and reducing capill...

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One-stage complete unifocalization in infants: when should the ventricular septal defect be closed?

BACKGROUND The decision whether to close the ventricular septal defect at the time of unifocalization in patients with pulmonary atresia, ventricular septal defect, and major aortopulmonary collaterals may be difficult. The purpose of this study was to develop morphologic and physiologic methods to aid in deciding whether to close the ventricular septal defect in patients undergoing one-stage u...

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[Pulmonary thromboembolism after Fontan operation].

The fatal outcome in an eleven-year-old girl, one month after an extra-cardiac Fontan operation is reported. She was diagnosed with tricuspid atresia and had a Blalock Taussig shunt and a bidirectional Glenn procedure. The Fontan operation was performed using a Dacron conduit, fenestrated with a 6 mm Goretex tube. The first week after the operation she received low molecular weight heparin, the...

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Optimal conduit size for extracardiac Fontan operation.

BACKGROUND Lack of conduit growth potential and thrombogenicity are the main drawbacks of the extracardiac Fontan operation (ECFO). Optimal size of the conduit according to the patients age and inferior vena cava diameter has not been established. OBJECTIVES We set out to ascertain whether the optimal dimensions of the conduit could be determined before an ECFO. METHODS Actual and expected ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1569-9293

DOI: 10.1510/icvts.2006.148270